Síndrome de vena cava superior
نویسندگان
چکیده
El síndrome de vena cava superior, generalmente se presenta en pacientes con procesos malignos y mayor incidencia, aquellos cáncer pulmón. genera manifestaciones clínicas como cefalea que exacerba al decúbito, dolor región mandibular, cuello cintura escapular. También, los trastornos por efecto benignos bocio endotorácico, sarcoidosis, trombosis asociada a catéteres o reservorios marcapasos, quimioterapia, temporales permanentes hemodiálisis, entre otros. Para un diagnóstico acertado, es necesario hacer uso combinados radiografía tórax, tomografía axial computariza venografía contraste, ecografía la resonancia magnética, permitan determinar el sitio, naturaleza obstrucción debido tratamiento, fin mejorar condición del paciente.
منابع مشابه
Superior vena cava syndrome.
Approximately 15,000 cases of superior vena cava (SVC) obstruction are diagnosed in the United States annually. Malignancies (primarily lung cancer) are the underlying cause of 80-85% of cases, leaving 15-20% caused by various benign conditions, including sclerosing mediastinitis (the diagnosis in our case). Thrombolytic therapy and major advances in vascular techniques in recent years have imp...
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1.1 Anatomy The superior vena cava (SVC) originates in the chest, behind the first right sternocostal articulation, from the confluence of two main collector vessels: the right and left brachiocephalic veins which receive the ipsilateral internal jugular and subclavian veins. It is located in the anterior mediastinum, on the right side. The internal jugular vein collects the blood from head and...
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Studies were performed on anesthetized saline-loaded dogs to delineate the afferent and efferent mechanisms involved in the antinatriuretic response to acute constriction of the thoracic vena cava. The kidneys of the animals were denervated prior to study, and renal perfusion pressure was controlled throughout the experiment. To differentiate between the potential afferent stimuli, increased he...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Revista médica sinergía
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2215-5279', '2215-4523']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31434/rms.v6i1.634